Cladocyclus
gardineri
Age:
Lower Cretaceous
Size: The specimen is 75 cm (31 inches) in length
Fossil Location: Romualdo Member of the Santana Formation, Late Aptian-Cenomanian
(108-92 million years ago). Ceara, Northeastern Brazil
Comments: This amazing specimen was found in a concretion consisting
of four parts that were reassembled. It is possible that one of the
parts (the caudal fin) is from another fossil concretion, making this
a composite piece. There has also been some carving done to enhance
the fins and scales. This evidently was a common practice in the preparation
of these very large fossil fish, which were rarely found 100% complete.
I have reflected this in the pricing of the fossil.
The Araripe Basin of Brazil is home to a fantastic array of exquisitely-detailed
Early Cretaceous fossils, some of which have been preserved in three
dimensions. Quarrying operations for the purposes of obtaining paving
stones exposes the remarkable fauna in much the same way that quarrying
for lithographic limestone in Solnhofen has afforded a panoply of wonderfully-preserved
Jurassic fossils in Germany. This large nodule contains much of the
remains of an Icthyodectiform known as Cladocyclus garneri. It was
one of the original seven fish from the region named by Louis Agassiz
in the 1840s Its sleek shape, upturned mouth, and sharp teeth shows
it to have been an active surface predator. It was related to both
Xiphactinus and Gillicus, the types known to comprise the world-renowned
Fish-Within-A-Fish specimens, the most dramatic of which can be seen
at the Sternberg Museum in Kansas. Concretions such as this preserve
many details with remarkable fidelity
(See page 481 of Frickhinger’s book FOSSIL FISH ATLAS for more
detailed information.)
Brazil a few years ago banned the export of fossils from the Santana
Formation. This fish was purchased from the estate liquidation of a
deceased fossil dealer and is perfectly legal. This is a unique opportunity
to obtain a premium grade fossil fish from a site now closed to commercial
collecting
Price:
$1200.00 - Code PFT214 - Free postage in the USA
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